Economics·Population growth, structure & development · NSSCO 8.1

Population growth, structure & development

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In this lesson we look at why some countries are rich and developed while others are still developing, and what happens to a country as it grows. We meet the words 'developed' and 'developing', and the reasons behind the difference. Then we study population itself: birth rate, death rate, fertility rate and migration, and the simple sum that tells us how fast a country's people are growing. We build a population pyramid to see the shape of a nation's people, and we finish by asking what a growing, or an ageing, population means for an economy like Namibia's.

What you'll learn in this lesson

By the end you should be able to (NSSCO Economics 8.1):

  • Describe developed and developing economies and reasons for different stages of development
  • Discuss the problems and consequences for developing countries as they develop
  • Describe the factors that affect population growth (birth rate, death rate, fertility rate, net migration) and reasons for rates of growth in Namibia and other countries
  • Discuss the effects of changing size and structure of population on an economy
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Population growth, structure & development · NSSCO Economics · namstudy